LISTENING SECTION
In this section of the test, you will have the chance to show how well you understand spoken English. There four parts to this section with special directions for each part.
PART 1. QUESTIONS 1 and 2. DIRECTIONS :
| F |
or each question, you will see five pictures in your test book and you will hear a dialogue followed by a question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken two times. They won’t be printed in your test book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers say.
When you hear the question, look at the pictures in your test book and choose a picture that suits the statement in the dialogues. Then, on the answer sheet, find the number of the question and mark your answer. Look at the sample below.
Tape Script : Man : Could you tell me what time the meeting will start?
Woman : The meeting will start at 2 p.m.
Narrator : Sample answer.
Which picture illustrate the statement? ▲ B C D E
Gambar :
Picture (a) illustrates the dialogue. Therefore, you should choose (a).
1. Excuse me, What time does the bus leave for Surabaya? A quarter to ten.
a. I. b. II. c. III. d. IV e. V
.2. Did you go to the dentist? Yes, he put out one of my teeth. Which picture goes with the dialogue?
Which picture show the time?
a. I. b. II c. III d. IV e. V
*
PART II. QUESTIONS 3 – 7. DIRECTIONS :
In this part of the test, you will hear several incomplete dialogues each followed by a question. The incomplete dialogues and the questions will be spoken two times. After you hear incomplete dialogue and the question, read the five possible answers in your test book then decide which one would be the best response to complete the dialogue.
3. You have been very helpful (suka menolong, bermanfaat, berguna).
I thank you for everything. Which of the following is the best response to complete the dialogue?
a. Sure I will. c. OK, nice to meet you. e. See you some other time.
b. You are welcome. d. That sounds interesting.
4. I have been selected to receive a scholarship from a prominent (terkemuka) university?
Which of the following is the best response to complete the dialogue?
. a. Please accept my condolences (bela sungkawa) c. You must be very upset. e. Not at all.
b. I am proud of your sister. d. Congratulations.
5. I dislike the film. It is terrible (mengerikan). Which response is suitable to complete the dialogue?
a. So do I. c. Oh, I got upset with her. e. It was very good indeed.
b. I had to watch TV. d. That’s very kind of you.
6. What do you intend (bermaksud utk) to do after graduating from high school?
Choose the best response to complete the dialogue?
a. I want to get a job. c. It’s just for fun e. That’s OK.
b. Please help me. d. Yes, it’s all right.
7. What subject do you like best? Choose the best response.
a. English. c. School library e. Two cups of coffee, please.
b. With pleasure d. Students and teachers.
PART III. QUESTIONS 8 – 11. DIRECTIONS :
In this part of the test, you will hear several dialogues. They will be spoken two times. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the five possible answers in your test book and decide which one would be the best answer to the questions you’ve just heard.
8. Tom, I need a lot of money today. My father is in the hospital. Can you lend me some? Actually I have
some money in the bank. But you know today is Sunday, so I can’t withdraw it now. Who is in the
hospital?
a. The woman’s father. c. The man’s father. e. The man and the woman’s father
b. The woman d. The man.
9. I want never come to this restaurant again. Why? The serves is bad, the food is tasteless and the
waiters aren’t friendly. What does the man express?
a. Pleasure b. Gratitude (thanks) c. Satisfaction. d. Uncertainly. e. Dissatisfaction.
10. Don’t letter! We have to keep iron by Mac Clean. Oh, sorry. How does the woman feel?
a. She feels disappointed c. She hates the man e. She likes the man.
b. She feels guilty (bersalah) d. She feels happy.
11. Do you feel like coming to my sister’s wedding party next weekend? Oh, I’d love to but I’m afraid
I can’t. I have to accompany my Mom to the dentist. What does the man mean with his statement?
a. He offers help c. He expresses sympathy e. He accepts the invitation.
b. He asks for permission d. He refuses invitation.
PART IV. QUESTIONS 12 – 15. DIRECTIONS :
In this part of the test, you will hear some short texts. They will be spoken two times. After you hear a text and the questions about it, read the five possible answers and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you’ve just heard.
Text 1.
Balinese loves their traditional religious dances. Every village has its own gamelan orchestra and dance school which dances several ceremonies. Although the Balinese gamelan orchestra is similar to the gamelan from Java it is plain (jelas) differently. Balinese dances symbol vigorous (giat, penuh semangat) than of Java.
12. What does every village in Bali have?
a. Dance teams. d. A gamelan orchestra and dance teams.
b. A gamelan orchestra e. A gamelan orchestra & traditional costumes
c. Traditional costumes.
13. What do you know about the Javanese dances?
a. They aren’t traditional dances d. They are performed at several ceremonies.
b. They are performed in religious events e. They are less energetic than Balinese dances.
c. They are very similar to Balinese dance.
Text 2.
The population in Indonesia has reached more than 200 millions. It is increase from year to year. The uncontrolled which growth would cost problems in society such as health, education, housing and employment. Indonesia has been trying to overcome the problem and introducing family planning program.
14. What is the text about?
a. Birth rate c. World population. e. Family planning program.
b. Social problems d. Population in Indonesia.
15. How does the Indonesian population grow?
a. It has reached not more than 200 million
b. It introduces the family planning program d. It grows very slowly.
c. It causes many problems. e. It increases rapidly.
READING SECTION. TEXT 1. This text is for questions 16 – 17.
| Announcement. Rules and Regulations for the camping participants. Pengumuman. Peraturan dan ketetapan untuk peserta kemah. 1. Assemble at the school yard on Friday at 6 a.m. and report to the committee. Bring the camping kits needed. Bring food and drinks as well as drugs/medicine. Leave for the camping spot at 6.30 a.m. Berangkat ke tempat kemah pd jam 6.30 pg 2. Behave well either during the trip or at the camping spot. Make good cooperation with the residents and the surroundings. Keep the environment clean and healthy. Follow the rules and regulations set by the committee. 3. Return to school on Sunday at 4 p.m. |
16. Which statement is Not True according to the announcement above? The camping participant should
a. arrive punctually in agreement with the time arranged by the committee.
b. bring everything they need during the camping activity.
c. Neglect (melalaikan, mengabaikan) the rules and regulations set by the committee.
d. maintain (memelihara, mengurus) good relationship with the people around.
e. show good attitude (sikap) all the time.
17. “Assemble (berkumpul) at the school yard on Friday at 6 a.m. The underlined word means……..
a. get b. gather.(berkumpul) c. scatter (menyebar, menghamburkan)
d. disperse (membubarkan, mengedarkan) e. separate
TEXT 2. This text is for question number 18.
Customer Service Numbers. Please call 6684-5555 and choose your option.
| Change billing address | 1 |
| Dispute fees | 2 |
| General fee information | 3 |
| How to make payments | 4 |
| Have not received monthly bill | 5 |
18. This kind service is usually offered by ……….
a. banks.
b. developers.
c. statisticians
d. money lender.
e. money changers.
TEXT 3. This text is for question 19 – 22.
Health food is a general term applied to all kinds of foods that are considered more healthful than the types of foods widely sold in supermarkets. For example, whole grain, dried beans, and corn oil are health foods. A narrower classification of health food is natural food. This term is used to distinguish between types of the same food. Fresh fruit is a natural food, but canned fruit, with sugar and other additives, is not. The most precise term of all and the narrowest classification within health food is organic food, used to describe food that has been grown on a particular kind of farm. Fruits and vegetables that are grown in gardens treated only with organic fertilizers are organic foods. They are neither sprayed with poisonous insecticides nor refined after harvest.
In choosing the type of food you eat, you have basically two choices; inorganic processed foods, or organic unprocessed foods. A wise decision should include consideration of allegations that processed foods containing chemicals are proven to be toxic. It also states that the vitamin content is greatly reduced in processed foods.
19. The topic of the text is ………..
a. health food. b. natural food c. canned food d. types of food e. classification of food
20. Which statement is True according to the text?
a. Canned food is healthier than fresh food.
b. Organic food is the other term for health food.
c. We don’t have to choose the types of food we eat.
d. All kinds of foods sold in Supermarket are health foods.
e. Processed foods containing chemicals are good for health.
21. The main idea of the second paragraph is ……..
a. There is a term used to define (menetapkan) health food.
b. Health food is a general term applied to all kinds of food.
c. There are two choices in choosing the types of food we eat.
d. Processed food containing chemical are proven to be toxic.
e. Fruits and vegetables that are grown in the garden are organic food.
21. “This term is used to distinguish between types of the same food.” (Paragraph 1).
The underlined word has the meaning as ………….
a. to give b. to clarify c. to explain d. to classify e. to differentiate.
TEXT 4.This text is for questions 23 – 24.
A long time, a child was born to a queen and a king
and she was called Snow White. When the queen died,
the king remarried. This new queen was wicked and
hated Snow White. The queen gave orders that Snow
White was to be treated as a servant.
Snow White grew to be a very beautiful girl. One
day a Prince who riding by saw her at work and
immediately fell in love with her.
The queen was beautiful too, and everyday she asked
her Magic Mirror, “Who is the fairest in the land?” and the
mirror always answered , “You are the fairest one of all.”
One day the mirror that Snow White was the fairest in the land. In a rage the queen gave orders to one of her huntsmen to take Snow White into the woods and kill her.
But the huntsman had a kind heart and couldn’t carry out the order. So he told Snow White to run away. She fled into the woods where The Seven Dwarfs lived. Their house was small & strange
Snow White entered the little house and found it very untidy. She started to clean it up. Upstairs she found seven little beds. Feeling very tired she stretched out on one of the beds and soon fell asleep.
When the Dwarfs came home they were surprised to find Snow White and after some arguments, they decided to let her stay. She promised to cook and look after them.
The queen discovered Snow White was living and disguising herself as a witch. She took a poisonous apple and set out for the Dwarfs’ cottage. She gave Snow White the poisonous apple. Snow White ate it and as soon as she bit into the apple, she sank into unconsciousness.
Thinking she was dead, the Dwarfs built a glass coffin and put her in it. For days she lay in the forest in her glass coffin. One day, the Prince who was riding through the forest looking for Snow White found her. he leaned over and kissed her. she opened her eyes and sat up with a smile. Everyone was happy. The Prince took Snow White to his palace where they were married and lived happily ever after.
23. The story tells us about ……
a. A cruel Queen. c. A Handsome Prince. e. Snow White and The Seven Dwarfs.
b. The Seven Dwarfs. d. A Beautiful Princes.
24. The queen ordered the huntsman to take Snow White into the woods and killed her because….
a. Snow White was a lazy girl. d. Snow White didn’t do what the queen asked.
b. Snow White was her stepdaughter. e. Snow White was the most beautiful girl in the land.
c. the Prince fell in love with Snow White.
25. Why did the queen go to the woods?
a. She liked visiting Snow White. d. She promised Snow White to bring her apple
b. She missed Snow White very much. e. She wanted to meet Snow White and the Dwarfs
c. She wanted to kill Snow White herself.
26. “Snow White entered the little house and found it very untidy.” (Par 6). The underlined means…
a. big b. clean c. fresh d. messy (morat marit) e. beautiful.
TEXT 5.This text is for questions 27 – 30.
Borobudur is a Hindu – Buddhist temple built in the 9th century under the Sailendra dynasty of Java. It is located near Magelang on the island of Java, Indonesia.
Abandoned in the 11th century and partially excavated by archeologists in the early 20th century, Borobudur temple is well known all over the world. Influenced by the Gupta architecture of India, the temple is constructed on a hill 46 m (150 ft) high and consists of eight step like stone terraces, one on top of the other. The first step terraces are square and surrounded by walls adorned with Buddhist sculptures in bas relief; the upper three are circular, each with a circle of bell shaped stupa (a Buddhist shrine). The entire edifice is crowned by a large stupa at the centre of the top circle. The way to the summit extends through some 4,8 km of passages and stairways. The design of Borobudur, a temple mountain symbolizing the structure of the universe, influenced the temples built at Angkor, Cambodia.
Borobudur, rededicated as an Indonesian national monument in 1983, is a valuable treasure for Indonesian people.
27. What is the best title for the passage above?
a. A Valuable Treasure. c. A Hindu – Buddhist Temple e. An Indonesian National Monument.
b. The Borobudur Temple. d. The Syailendra Dynasty of Java.
28. The main idea of the second paragraph is …..
a. Borobudur was influenced by the design of temples built at Angkor.
b. Borobudur was influenced by the Gupta architecture of India.
c. Borobudur was partially excavated by archaeologists.
d. Borobudur was abandoned in the 11th century.
e. Borobudur is well known all over the world.
29. Which of the statements is True?
a. A large stupa crowns the entire edifice (bangunan besar/gedung).
b. Borobudur is Indonesia valuable treasure (harta karun, harta benda)
c. The archeologists left the temple in the 20th century.
d. The design of Borobudur represents a national monument.
e. The temple mountain had influenced the structure of the universe.
30. “……and surrounded by walls adorned with Buddhist sculptures ……’ (Paragraph 2).
The underlined word means……
a. designed b. decorated. c. established d. represented e. symbolized.
31. Rony : You look so weak, Dandy. Dandy : Yes, I’m very tired.
Rony : I think you’d better take a rest.
From the dialogue we may conclude that Rony ……….Dandy to take a seat.
a. orders b. advices. c. requires d. persuades e. commands.
32. Winda : Did you see my wallet Ranti? I lost it yesterday. Ranti : Sorry, I didn’t.
Indah : What did Winda ask you Ranti? Ranti : She asked me ……
a. if I see her wallet c. whether I saw her wallet
b. I I saw her wallet d. whether I had seen her wallet. e. whether I had seen my wallet
33. Ani : You have turned on the radio too loudly, Gina. Gina : Is that a problem?
Ani : Yes, the baby is sleeping. Please……….? Gina : OK. Sorry then.
a. take care b. go ahead c. switch it off. d. pay attention e. behave yourself
34. Jim : I heard John failed the speech competition held at Language Centre in Jakarta last week.
Tono : Oh, really? It’s strange. He should have won it because he is good at English.
The underlined sentence is used to express……….
a. disagreement b. surprise. c. possibility d. curiosity e. capability
35. Tina : There’ll be a reunion with our high school friends next week. Would you come with me?
Tara : I’d love to but I’ll be very busy with my work.
From the dialogue we know that Tara …………Tina’s invitation.
a. likes b. offers c. accepts d. declines. e. cancels.
36. Ari : Dad, Doddy and I plan to visit Borobudur and Prambanan Temples next holiday. We are going to go by car. I can take turn driving with Doddy. Father : …..I’d rather you went by train.
a. I don’t object to your driving with your friend.
b. You are not forbidden to drive a car d. You are not allowed to drive a car.
c. It’s possible for you to drive a car. e. I’m sure you are unable to drive.
37. Shopkeeper : ………., Madam? Customer : I need a pair of Bucherri shoes.
Shopkeeper: What is your size, please? Customer : Size 38, please.
a. Could you do me a favor (tolong)
b. What about trying our shoes d. Could you help me take some shoes
c. Is there anything I can do for you e. Would you mind choosing our shoes
38. Mr. Boss : Where is the last proposal? I’ll sign it and then have someone copy it.
Lia : Sorry, sir. I haven’t typed it yet. But I promise …..typing it by lunch time.
a. I finish c. I have finished e. I will have finished.
b. I must finished d. I’ll be finishing
39. Yulia: Would you like to come to my party at Tee Box Restaurant tonight?
Betty: Yes, I’d love to. I’ll come with my best friend. The underlined utterance is use to express……
a. an offer b. an order c. a refusal d. a permission e. an invitation.
40. Melisa : We are successful in the entrance test of Gajah Mada University? Mary : ………
a. I’m not satisfied c. I’m fed up with it e. Well, that’s the thing
b. That’s wonderful. d. I’m really displeased.
41. Sunarti : Can we get to the bus station on time?
Ratna : There is a good chance of catching the bus if we take a taxi to the station.
The underlined expression means…………
a. necessity b. certainty c. capability d. possibility. e. expectation
42. Jaqo : What a lovely dress you are wearing. Did you make it yourself?
Anisah : No, I had it made. The underlined expression means………..
a. Jago made the dress for Anisah d. Anisah made the dress by herself.
b. Jaqo bought the dress for Anisah e. Anisah asked someone to make the dress.
c. Anisah bought the dress for Jaqo.
43. Safira : Ashim didn’t come to the meeting yesterday. Do you know why?
Akbar: No. He should have told us so we knew where he was. From the underlined words we know
a. Safira didn’t come to the meeting d. Akbar isn’t sure why Ashim was absent.
b. Akbar and Ashim were at the meeting e. Akbar and Safira knew where Ashim was.
c. Ashim told no one why he was absent.
44. Baby : How was the party last night?
Willy : It was great. If you had come, you …….Rani, you ex girlfriend.
a. had met b. will meet c. would meet d. should meet e. would have met.
45. Mother : ………., son! The car is running fast from the right side. Son : Don’t worry, Mom.
a. Look up b. Keep up c. Walk out d. Keep out e. Watch out (ber ht)
46. Being aware that she will not be able to pass the final exam, she gives up (menyerah, berhenti) her hope to continue her study. She will look for a job. The underlined phrase means …………
a. lets b. stops c. alters d. thinks e. changes
47. “Please connect the two wires so the light can be turned on.” The antonym of the underlined words is
a. join. b. relate c. c. separate d. correlate e. associate
48. “Since its invention by Alexander Graham Belll in 1876, the telephone has become the most familiar from of telecommunication. The antonym of the underlined word is…….
a. famous b. popular c. arrogant d. unknown. e. sophisticated
49. He has never liked meat, and has always had a preference for vegetables and fruit.
The underlined word has the same meaning as……….
a. liking b. longing c. wanting. d. wishing e. hoping
50. The functions of banks are as place to deposit money and to give …….to their customers.
a. loans. b. funds c. books d. security e. account
VOCABULARY
A
Abandon = kb. Bebas; kkt. Meninggalkan (ship); memutuskan (hope); menyerahkan.
Able = dapat, bisa, sanggup, cakap, trampil, berwenang, yg menunjukan kecakapan
Absence = kb. ketidak hadiran, kemangkiran, ketiadaan, kekurangan, ketidakadaan.
Absent = ks. Absent, mangkir, tak hadir. Kkt. Meninggalkan. Absent minded ks. = Lupa lupa, pelupa.
Accept = kkt. Menerima, menyetujui, mengabulkan,.
Accost = kkt. Menyapa, menegur, mendekati, mendatangi.
Account = kb. Laporan, ceritera, catatan, rekening, harga, nilai, perhitungantanggungan.
Activity = kb. Aktifitas, kegitatan, kesibukan, keramaian.
Additive = kb. Bahan tambahan. Ethyl is an important additive to gasoline.
Adorn = kkt. Menghiasi, memperindah. She was adorned with jewels.
Advice = kb. Nasehat, berita. Advice on a matter = nasehat mengenai sst soal. Advice of shipment.
Advise = kkt. Menasehati, memberitahu, memaklumkan, menganjurkan. Advisedly = dg dipikir dl
After = ks. (lama) Kemudian, kk. sesudah itu, kd. Sesudah, tentang, menurut, lebih rendah, seperti, mirip, karena, oleh karena. One after another = satu demi satu.
In after years he recalled the pleasure of his youth. = Lama kemudian ia terkenang akan kesenangan kesenangan hari mudanya. It’s half after two = Sdh setengah tiga.
Two hours after, he was still there = Dua jam sesudah itu, ia masihj disana.
After this we’ll be more careful = Sesudah ini kami akan lebih berhati hati.
He wrote after the manner of Hemingway = Ia menulis / mengarang menurut cara Hemingway.
A captain comes after a major = Kapten lebih rendah dari mayor.
She was named after her grandmother = Ia dinamai seperti neneknya.
What is he after? Mencari apa dia? After all = bagaimanapun (juga), betatapun, akhirnya.
After the lies he told, who could believe him? Karena kebohongan yg diceriterakan olehnya, siapa yang akan percaya padanya? To be after to = mendesak, mengejar mencari sso.
After all is said and done, what else could he do? Stlh segala galanya itu, apa lagi yg dpt dilakukannya? After all, it wasn’t my fault. Bagaimanapun itu bukan salah saya.
I don’t think I’ll go after all = akhirnya saya rasa saya tdk jadi pergi.
After all, I’m not as young as I once was = Bagaimanapun juga, saya tak lagi muda seperti dulu.
His wife is after him to ask for a raise = Istrinya mendesaknya minta kenaikan upah.
The police are after him = Ia sedang dicari polisi.
He is a man after my own heart = Ia seorang lelaki yg cocok dengan perasaan hatiku.
After you! Silahkan saudara dulu.
Ago = ks. Yg lalu/lampau/silam. Kk. Dulu, dahulu.
He took the course long ago. Sdh lama berselang ia mengikuti kursus itu.
How long ago is it since he finished school? Tlh berapa lama berselang ia menyelesaikan sekolahnya? As long ago as 1900…..Sudah sejak tahun 1900…….
Agree = kkt. Mengaku(i), setuju, akur, cocok.
Allegation = kb pernyataan tanpa bukti, pernyataan (biasa), dugaan.
The man’s allegation was proved. Pernyataan orang itu terbukti.
Alter = kkt. Merubah, mengubah, berubah. Alter ego = teman karib yg dipercayahi.
I have to alter this dress = Saya harus merubah baju ini.
He is my alter ego = Ia teman karib saya yg dipercayahi.
Announce = kkt. Mengumumkan, memberitahukan.
Announcement = kb. Pengumuman, pemberitahuan. The announcement of the meeting was made today. Pengumuman mengenai rapat itu dikeluarkan hari ini.
Answer = kb. Jawaban, sahutan, balasan. Kkt menjawab, menyahut, membalas, membuka, memenuhi.
Apply = kkt. Memakai, mempergunakan, menginjak, berlaku, melamar,
Architecture = ilmu bangunan.
Around = kd sekeliling, sekitar, dekat dekat, terserak serak sekeliling, kira kira, disekitar.
Arrive = kki tiba, sampai, datang, mencapai (hamil), to a. at = mengambil, mencapai, tiba di (a place)
Arrogant = congkak, sombong, angkuh.
Ask = menanyakan kpd, menanyakan, minta, meminta, mengundang.
Asleep = ks (sedang, lagi) tidur, semutan, tidak sadar, macet, tidak jalan.
She was asleep when I call = Dia lagi tidur ketika saya telpon.
My foot is asleep = Kaki saya semutan.
Fortunately, she was asleep to the danger + Untungnya ia tidak sadar akan bahaya itu.
Assemble = kkt memasang, kki berkumpul. These cars are assembled by ….Mobil mobil ini dipasang oleh
Will the group please assemble here? Rombongan dipersilahkan berkumpul disini.
Assert = kki menyatakan, menegaskan, menuntut, memaksakan. To assert oneself = menonjolkan diri
Associate = kb teman sejawat, kolega, maskapai, teman, rekan, sekutu, ks luar biasa, tidak penuh.
Kkt menghubungkan. Kki bergaul, bercampur gaul.
Association = kb perkumpulan, persatuan, asosiasi, persahabatan.
Knowing you has been a happy association = Kenal dg kau adalah suatu persahabatan yg menyenangkan.
Attitude = kb tinggi, ketinggian (dari permukaan laut atau bumi).
The plane is flying at a high altitude = Pesawat terbang itu terbang sangat tinggi.
In high altutudes it is difficult to breath = Di tempat yg sangat tinggi sukar untuk bernafas.
Aware = kd sadar, tahu, insaf, kki mengetahui, sadar akan.
B
Bean = kb buncis. Beautiful = ks indah, cantik, elok, bagus.
Become = kkt cocok, pantas, menjadi. She became ill = Ia menjadi sakit. To b infected kena infeksi
· That red dress becomes her = Baju merah itu cocok padanya.
· He is going to be a doctor = Ia akan menjadi seorang dokter.
· What’s become of my socks? Apa yg terjadi dg kaos kakiku?
· What is to become of her now that her parents are dead? Bagaimana nasibnya (sekarang) stl orang tuanya meninggal? Becoming = selaras, pantas.
· That dress is very becoming on you = Baju itu pantas betul padamu.
· That color is very becoming to you = Warna itu pantas betul padamu.
Behave = kki berkelakuan, berjalan, menunjukkan reaksi.
Beware = kki hati hati, berhati hati, awas.
Big = ks besar, terkenal, dewasa. To talk big = omong besar, menyombong, membual. Big wheel op
Bell = kb lonceng, genta, bel
Bill = kb uang kertas, rekening, bon, tagihan, acara, rancangan uud, mengajukan/menarik rekening, menagih, mengumumkan, billing = kb pengajuan rekening.
Birth = kb kelahiran, timbulnya. Birth certificate = akte kelahiran.
Bit = kb kekang, sedikdit, agak. Bit by bit = sedikit demi sedikit. Not a bit = sedikditpun tidak.
Born - bear = kkt memikul, tahan, betah, menunjang, melahirkan, menanggung, menghasilkan, mengemban, memikul, mengandung, memuat. Kki membelok, menuju. To bear down = berusaha keras. To bear down on = memusatkan diri pada, berusaha.
Build = kb tubuh, membangun, mendirikan, membuat, berdarkan. Kki bertambah, membangun.
C
Camp = n place where troops are lodged (diinapkan, ditempatkan) or trained
Cancel = membatalkan (an agreement, subscription), mencap, menghapuskan.
Capability = kemampuan, kecakapan, kesanggupan. That job is beyond (melebihi, melewati, terlalu sulit) his capabilities = Pekerjaan itu diluar kesanggupannya.
Cause = sebab, penyebab, alas an, maksud, perkara, menyebabkan.
Certain = pasti, tentu, beberapa, khusus, yang dpt dipercaya, memang. Certainly = kk pasti, tentu saja.
Certainty = kb kepastian, ketentuan. To say with a certain = mengatakan dg kepastian.
· I know for a certain that he was in town yesterday = Saya tahu pasti/betul bhw dia berada di kota ini kemarin.
· I’ll fail my math course for certain. Sudah pasti bhw saya akan jatuh dlm mata pelj matemat
Chance = kesempatan, kkt mencoba, kki untung untungan. Chance meeting = pertemuan yg tak disangka
Change = perubahan, pergantian, ganti, uang kembali, kkt merubah, menukarkan, bertukar, menukar pk
Choice = kb pilihan, pemilihan, ks berharga.
Choose = kkt memilih, memutuskan, kki memilih. Chosen = terpilih. Choosing = kb kehendak.
Circle = kb lingkaran, bundaran, lingkungan, perkumpulan, kkt mengedari, kki berputar putar.
Circular = kb surat edaran, ks bundar.
Clarify = kkt menjelaskan, menjernihkan, membeningkan (a liquid). To clarify a matter = menjelaskan
Classification = kb penjelasan, uraian.
Cock = kb ayam jantan, keran, kokang (of a gun), kkt mengokang (a rifle), melirik, memiringkan
Cocktail = kb minuman keras (dg wiski)
Coffin = kb peti mayat/jenazah, peti mati.
Command = kb aba aba, perintah, pinpinan, kekuasaan, komando, titah, memegang komando, kkt memerintahkan, menguasahi, memiliki, mempunyai, mewajarkan, membangkitkan, menuntut.
Committee = kb panitia, komite, komisi. Standing committee = panitia tetap. To be on a committee.
Conclude = kkt menutup, mengakhiri, menandatangani, menyimpulkan, kkt menarik kesimpulan.
Condolences = kb belasungkawa, pernyataan simpati turut berduka cita.
Congratulation = kb ucapan selamat.
Connect = kkt menyambungkan, menghubungkan, memasang, bersambung.
Connection = kb hubungan, sambungan, pertalian, koneksi, relasi, saudara sepupu. To make connetion
Conscious = ks sadar, disengaja. He was conscious after his fall = Dia sadar sesudah ia jatuh.
* to tell a conscious lie = berdusta dg sengaja.
Consider = kkt mempertimbangkan, menganggap, memikirkan, mengingat. Considered = ks betul betul dipertimbangkan. Considering = kd mengingat.
Consist = kki terdiri, diperbuat (of dari, atas).
Construct = kb gagasan, konsepsi, kkt mendirikan, membangun. To construct a building
Contain = kkt berisi, mengandung, mengetahui, memuat, menahan.
Continue = kkt meneruskan, melanjutkan, kki berjalan terus, main terus, mengalir/membentang terus.
Contribute = kkt menyumbang, menambah, memperbesar.
Contribution = kb sumbangan, iuran, to take a contribution = menerima/mengumpulkan sumbangan.
Conversation = kb percakapan, pembicaraan. An interesting conversation = percakapan yg menarik.
Converse = kb lawan (barang atau hal yg ) terbalik, bertentangan dg, conversaly kk sebaliknya.
Cook = kb koki, tukang masak, kkt memasak, menjadi tukang masak. Cooking kb masakan.
Cooperate = kki bekerja sama. You should cooperate with me in this matter.
Corn = kb jagung, kkt mengawetkan dg air garan atau dg garam kering, mengasinkan.
Costume = kb pakaian, baju.
Cottage = kb pondok, gubuk. Cottage cheese = keju lembut. Cottage industry = kerajinan tangan.
Crown = kb mahkota, kejuaraan, puncak, kepala gigi, kkt menobatkan, mengkurniai.
Cruel = ks kejam, bengis, lalim. He is cruel to his dog = Ia kejam terhadap anjingnya.
Curious = ks ingin tahu, aneh, heran. Curiosity = keingintahuan, barang aneh.
Customer = kb langganan, nasabah, orang. He is a rough customer + Ia seorang yg sulit utk dihadapi.
D
Dead = kb yg sudah mati, ks mati, meninggal, padam, putus, membosankan, menjemukan, kk sama sekali, betul betul, sungguh sungguh. Dead set = berkeras hati, bertekat benar.
Decide = kkt menentukan, memutuskan, kki mengambil keputusan.
Decision = kb keputusan, ketegasan, kkt mengalahkan angka.
Decline = kb kemunduran, turun, kkt menolak (an invitation), mentasrif (a noun), kki merosot.
Decorate = kkt menghiasi, memberi tanda jasa. To decorate a soldier for heroism = memberi tanda jasa kpd prajurit utk kepahlawanannya.
Decrease = kb potingan (in price, in salary) pengurangan (in speed), kkt mengurangi (price)
Dedicate = kkt mempersembahkan, membaktikan, meresmikan pemakaianpembukaan. To dedicate a building meresmikan pemakaian sebuah gedung.
Delete = kkt menghilangkan, mencoret, menghapuskan. Delete this statement from the record = Hilangkanlah pernyataan ini dari laporan.
Deposit = kb deposito, setoran, simpanan uang pangkal, uang tanggungan, lapisan, endapan, simpanan, kkt mendepositokan, menumpuk, menaruh, menempatkan.
Describe = kkt melukirkan, menggambarkan, membuar.
Design = kb potongan, bentuk, model, pola, konstruksi, mode, tujuan, maksud, kkt merencanakan
Develop = kkt memperkembangkan (industry), menghasilkan, mencuci, memperkuat, kki menjadi, selesai, terjadi, timbul.
Development = kb perkembangan, pembangunan, pertumbuhan (of a child)
Dialogue = kb dialog, percakapan.
Differentiate = kkt membedakan, kki mengadaan perbedaan.
Direct = ks langsung, sebenarnya, kkt menunjukan, mengatur (traffic), menyutradarai (a play, movie), memerintah, memimpin.
Direction = kb pimpinan (of orchestra, play, movie), petunjuk, arah, bimbingan, jurusan.
Disappoint = kkt mengecewakan. Disappointed = ks kecewa. Disappointing = ks mengecewakan.
Discover = kkt menemukan (oxygen, a new singer), mengetahui.
Disguise = kb penyamaran, samaran, kkt menyembunyikan, disguised = yg tersembunyi. Disguised un employment = pengangguran tersembunyi.
Disperse = kkt membubarkan, mengedarkan (leaflets), kki bubar.
· To disperse a demonstration = membubarkan demontrasi.
· The mob dispersed when the police arrived = Orang ramai itu bubar ketika polisi tiba.
Dispute = kb perselisihan, percekcokan, kkt membantah.
Distinguish = kkt membedakan, membeda, melihat dg jelas, kki to d between membedakan antara.
Dress = kb rok, gaun, pakaian, kkt mencabuti bulu (a chicken), mengenakan baju, menghiasi, mem balut, kki berpakaian, berdandan.. dressing = kb pembalut, balutan, bumbu bumbu isian, kuah
Drive = kb perjalanan, jalan raya, gerakan, pukulan, persneling, jalan mobil, kki mengendarai, naik mobil, berkendaraan.
Drug = kb obat, obat obatan, obat bius, kkt meracuni, membiuskan.
During = kb selama, pada waktu.
Dwarf = kb orang kerdil, kkt menyebabkan menjadi kerdil.
Dynasty = kb dinasti, wangsa, keluarga / keturunan raja
E
Each = ks tiap, setiap, kg masing masing, each other = satu sama lain, saling.
Edifice = kb gedung, bangunan besar.
Either = ks salah satu dari dua, tiap, kg salah satu, salah seorang, kk pun tidak. Either or = salah satu dari dua.
Energetic = ks giat, penuh semangat kerja. Energetically kk dg penuh semangat kerja.
Enter = kkt memasuki (a room), mencatat, menulis, mencantumkan, menyertai, memasuki, mengikuti, masuk, to enter into = mengadakan, mengambil bag dlm, ikut serta dlm, membicarakan.
Entire = ks segala, seluruh. Entirely = kk sama sekali, seratus persen, sepenuhnya.
Entrance = kb pintu / jalan masuk / penerimaan. Kkt mempesonakan, memikat.
Environment = kb lingkungan.
Establish = kkt mendirikan, membuat, menetapkan, menentukan, menyusun, membentuk (corporation), mengadakan, menegakkan, membuka, memperlihatkan, membuktikan. Established = yg tak dpt dipungkiri.
Event = kb peristiwa, kejadian, pertandingan, perlombaan. In the event that = sekiranya, seandainya.
Ever = kk penah, sesungguhnya. For ever and ever = utk selama lamanya. Ever and anon sekali2
Excavate = kkt menggali.
Expect = kkt mengharapkan, menyangka, mengira.
* What did you expect me to do? Apa yg kau kira akan saya lakukan?
Expectation = kb (peng) harapan, dugakaan, beyond expectation = diluar dugaan.
Explain = kkt menerangkan, menjelaskan. To explain away = menghilangkan dg memberi alasan
Express = kb KA cepat, kilat, jelas, tegas, tepat, kk dg cepat, kkt menyetakan, mengutarakan, mengung kapkan, memperlihatkan, menandakan, mengirimkan dg cepat, mengucapkan
Extend = kkt memperpanjang (a visa, ladder, vacation), menyampaikan, mengulurkan, memberikan, memperluas, kki sampai. Extended = ks secara luas, disepanjang.
F
Fail = kkt gagal, jatuh dlm, meninggalkan, membiarkan, menjatuhkan, tdk meluluskan (a student), kki lali, lupa, menjadi rusak, gagal.
Failure = kb kegagalan, pengabaian, pelalaian, kerusakan, gangguan.
Fair = kb pecan raya, pasar malam, ks kuning langsat, perang, terang, adil cukup, wajar, sedang, cantik, lumayan. Fairly = kk agak baik, hamper.
Familiar = ks terkenal, dikenal, akrab, yg sudah lazim.
Family = kb keluarga, rumpun
Famous = ks terkenal, termasyhur, tersohor, kenamaan.
Favor = kb kemurahan / kebaikan hati, hadiah, tanda mata, surat, tolong. Kkt menyokong, berlaku hati hati, menyerupai, memperlakukan lebih baik daripada yg lain lain, menyukai/lebih suka , berbaik / bermurah hati. Favored = ks kesayangan. Favorite = kb favorite, kesayan
Fee = kb biaya, ongkos, bayaran, uang pembayaran.
Feel = kb rasa, rabaan, sentuhan, kki merasa, kira , piker, kk dengan penuh prasaan/semangat.
Find = kb penemuan, kkt menemukan, mendapati, mengenai, mendapatkan, merasakan, mengetahui
Finish = kb akhir, penghabisan, cat penutup, pelitur, kesempurnaan, lapisan, penutup, kkt menyudahi, menghabiskan, menghaluskan (wood), tutup, kki selesai, menamatkan. Finished = ks selesai
Fresh = ks segar, hangat, kasar, kurang ajar, baru, fresh out kk baru habis, fresh air ks di lapangan terbuka, freshly kk baru saja. Fresh printed = baru saja dicat.
Forbid = kkt melarang
Forest = kb hutan, rimba. Forest fire = kebakaran hutan, forest ranger = polisi kehutanan
Form = kb bentuk, formulir, surat isian, kondisi, kkt membentuk, merupakan, memperoleh, kki terbentuk, form letter = surat selebaran/edaran, form of address = tutur sapa, cara berbicara
Function = fungsi, kegunaan, pekerjaan, upacara, pesta, kki berjalan,berfungsi.
Fund = kb (uang) dana, simpanan, kkt membiayahi.
Fundamental = kb pokok, asas, yg menjadi pokok/azas. Fundamentally = kk pd pokok/dasar/azasnya.
G
Gather = kkt mengumpulkan.
Get = kkt memperoleh, menerima, membeli, mengambil, mengambilkan, memecahkan, mendpt
Give = kkt memberi (kan), menyumbang, membayar, mengadakan, mengucapkan, menyajikan
Grain = kb butir padi, buah/biji padi padian, urat/kembang kayu (in wood), kesatuan berat di Inggris.
Gratitude = kb terima kasih. To express gratitude to = bersyukur kpd.
Great = kb jago, juara, ks besar, terkenal, termasyhur, hebat, tinggi, baik, akrab, agung, senang.
Greatly = kk sangat, amat. Great distressed = sangat sedih.
Grow = kkt menanam (vegetables), memelihara, kki tumbuh, bertambah, menjadi. Growing kb semakin meningkat, grown up kb orang dewasa.
Guilty = ks bersalah, to plead guilty = mengaku bersalah.
H
Handsome = ks ganteng, gagah, tampan, rupawan, bagus, banyak, cantik.
Happy = ks gembira, senang, bahagia, happy go lucky ks yg tak kenal susah, suka bersenang senang.
Harvest = kb hasil panen, pemungkutan panen, kkt memungut hasil panen, to harvest rice memotong pd
Hate = kb rasa benci, kebencian, kkt membenci, kki segan, tidak suka, tidak senang.
Health = kb kesehatan, to be in poor health = sakit sakitan, keadaan kesehatan jelek, health resort t
Hold = kkt memegang.
Hope = kb harapan, kki berharap, mengharap.
Huntsman = hunter = kb pemburu
I
Idea = kb gagasan, pikiran, rencana, cita cita, maksud, pemikiran, gambaran, angan angan.
Immediate = ks dg segera, dekat. Immediately = kk dg segera, sekarang juga, dg tdk melewatkan waktu.
Include = kkt memasukan. Please include all the items = Tolong masukan semua barang barang itu.
Increase = kb pertambahan, kenaikan, kkt memperluas, menaikan, mempertinggi, meningkatkan, kki bertambah, meningkat, naik. Increasingly = kk makin bertambah.
Indeed = kk sungguh sungguh, tentu saja, memang, kseru sungguh!
Influence = kb pengaruh, kkt mempengaruhi. To have influence on = mempunyai pengaruh atas.
Introduce = kkt memperkenalkan, memasukan, memajukan, mengajukan (a bill into Cogress)
Invitation = kb undangan.
Invite = kkt mengundang, memprsilakan, meminta. Inviting = ks yg menarik.
* The water doesn’t look very inviting = Air itu tdk begitu menarik kelihatannya.
Island = kb pulau, kelompok. (traffic) bag/tempat (yg aman) di tengah tengah jalan.
* Islands of resistance here and there = kelompok 2 yg mengadakan perlawanan disana sn
J
Join = kkt ikut serta dg, menyusul, menjadi anggota (club, party), memeluk, menghubungkan, mengikat, berbatasan/berhubungan dg, kki berhubungan, menjadi anggota.
Journey = kb kepergian, perjalanan, kki bepergian, mengadakan perjalanan. To set out on a journey = pergi mengadakan perjalanan.
* He has journeyed to every part of the world. Dia telah menjelajahi tiap pelosok bumi.
Joy = kb kegembiraan, keriangan, kesenangan. To leap with joy = melompat lompat kegirangan. A cool drink is a real joy = Minuman yg dingin bn2 merupakan kesenangan.
K
Keep = kb pencaharian, nafkah, menjaga, memelihara (children), membuat catatan (books, records), menyimpan, menerima, menunjukan, turun, menahan, terus, keeping = kb pemeliharaan
To work for o’s keep = bekerja mencari nafkah.
Kill = kb mangsa, kkt membunuh (person, animal), menghilangkan, menolak, mematikan (engine), mematahkan, melumpuhkan. Killing = kb keuntungan besar (on stock market), pembunuhan.
Kiss = kb ciuman, kkt mencium. To kiss each other = saling berciuman. Kki berciuman.
Kit = kb peti, kotak, ransel. The whole kit and caboodle = seluruh keluarga, gerombolan,rombongan
L
Land = kb tanah, negeri, dataran, kkt mendaratkan (plane), menjatuhkan, mendapatkan, mendarat, masuk. Landing = kb pendaratan, tempat penyebarangan perahu.
Lay = kb nyanyian, syair, ks awam, biasa, kkt meletakan, memasang (a floor, brick), menelurkan (egg), menempatkan, membuat (plans), menutup (a table), memberikan. Kki bertelur. Laying hen = ayam yg (sedang) bertelur.
Lean = ks kurus, tdk berlemak (of meat), kkt menyandarkan, kki miring, condong. To have a lean year = mengalami tahun yg buruk/paceklik. Leaning = kb kecenderungan.
Leave = kb cuti, perlop, kkt meninggalkan (town), membiarkan, menyerahkan, menunda, mewariskan (a fortune, home), kki berangkat, pergi. Leavings = kb sisa sisa.
Lend = kki meminjamkan, meminjami, memberi. Lend lease = kb pernjadian pinjam sewa.
Let = kb bola yg kena net/jarring dan masih masuk, halangan, kkt membiarkan, memisalkan, memperkirakan, menyewakan (rooms), memborongkan, melepaskan, mengempeskan
Light = kb cahaya, lampu, api, keterangan, tokoh, ks ringan (weapon, industry, work, lunch, jail sentence), terang, muda, tipis, kkt menyalakan (fire, cigarette), menyuluhi (the way), menerangi, menyoroti.
Listen = kki mendengarkan, listening post = tempat mendengar dengarkan keadaan musuh.
Live = kb yg hidup, langsung, live show = pertunjukan yg diambil langsung. Live party = pesta yg g
Loan = kb pinjaman, kkt meminjamkan sst kpd sso, meminjami (sso/sst), loan shark lintah darat.
Loose = kb bebas, lepas, ks lepas, goyah, tak tepat, tak cocok. Loose pages = lembaran 2 yg lepas, longgar. Loose window = jendela yg longgar, loose collar = kerah leher yg longgar, loose tooth = gigi yg goyah, to run loose = menjadi liar, to break loose = membebaskan diri.
Loosen = kkt melonggarkan, mengendurkan (string), melepaskan/melonggarkan(a knot, o’s tie, a screw
Lose = kkt kehilangan, kalah dlm, menjadi, hilang, kki kalah. To be lose in = tenggelam.
Love = kb cinta, asmara, kecintaan, kasih, kasih saying, kosong, nol, pacar, kkt cinta pd, mencintai.
Lovely = ks bagus, menyenangkan skl, elok elok (of a gift).
* It was lovely of you to have us = Kamu begitu baik budi untuk mengundang kami.
M
Magic = kb sihir, main sulap, gaya tarik, kb gaib.
Maintain = kkt memelihara (under health), menegakan (discipline), membiayahi (o’s family), mengurus.
Marry = kkt mengawini, mengawinkan, kki kawin.
Mean = kb (titik) pertengah (antara ujung yg ekstrim), sedang, rata. Kkt bermaksud, berniat, berarti, menakdirkan, memaksudkan, memperuntukan, menujukan, bersungguh sungguh
Means = kb harta, kekayaan, alat, cara.
Meat = kb daging, isi, meat grinder = penggiling daging, meat and drink = makanan dan minuman. Meat ball = bulatan bulatan daging, bakso.
Messy = ks morat marit (of a room), kotor (of hands, clothes)
Mind = kb pikiran, akal, ingatan, kkt menjaga (a store, a child), mengingat ingat, memperhatikan (o’s words), patuh kpd, menghiraukan (hot weather), kki hati hati. Mind reader = o yg dpt membaca isi hati orang.
Mirror = kb cermin, kkt mencerminkan (o’s view), mirror image = bayangan (terbalik).
* The trees mirrored in the water = Pohon pohon itu terbayang didalam air itu.
Monument = kb tugu, monument, karya besar.
N
Narrow = kb bag sempit (dari sungai, selat), ks sempit (of a road, path, house, room), terbatas, seksama, tipis, kkt membatasi (a subject, time), memperkecil (the number of some things), kki menyempit (of a road), narrowly = kk nyaris.
Necessary = kb kebutuhan, keperluan, ks perlu, penting, seperlunya, necessarily = kk perlu.
Necessity = kb keperluan, kebutuhan, In case of necessity = kalau perlu. Of necessity karena terpaksa
Need = kb keperluan, kebutuhan, kkt memerlukan, membutuhkan, kki harus.
* Her needs are few = Kebutuhannya sedikit.
Needle = kb jarum. To give someone the needle = mengorok/mendesak sso, kkt menggoda, mengganggu
Neglect = kb penyia nyiaan, kelalaian, kkt melalaikan, mengabaikan. Neglected ks dilupakan, dilalaik
O
Offer = kb tawaran, penawaran, saran, usul, kkt memberikan (a chair, money) (to kpd), menawari, menawarkan, memajukan (an opinion), memanjatkan (a prayer), kki ada. Offering kb sumbangan.
Open = kb luar, terbuka, bebas, buka, terang terangan (in attitude), berlubang lubang (texture), lepas, kkt membuka, mengadakan, kki mulai (of school, show), (di)buka. The safe opened easily = Peti itu mudah dibuka. The new shop will open next week = Toko baru itu akan dibuka minggu depan.
Open air camp = perkemahan diluar. Open and shut case = persoalan yg jelas. Open door pintu terbuka, open door policy = politik pintu terbuka, open eyed = ks dg mata melotot, open face = terbuka bag atas (sandwich),
Orchestra = orkes, tempat duduk dibawah didepan panggung, string orchestra = orkes gesek.
Order = kb perintah, pesanan, urutan, tatatertiban, acara, memerintahkan, memerintah.
P
Part = kb bagian, peranan, belah, kuak (in the hair), pihak, daerah, tempat. Part time = setengah waktu
Participate = kki mengambil bagian (in dlm), mengikutsertakan.
Particular = kb fakta fakta, keterangan keterangan, ks teliti, khusus. Particularly = kk terutama skl, teristimewa
Pass = kb pas jalan, kartu (free bebas), jalan kecil yg dlm, nilai, angka, kkt lulus (an exam), menyampaik an, memberikan, melewati, melalui (a house, street), menikmati (a vacation), disahkan, mewariskan, kki melewati, melintasi. To pass out leaflets = mengedarkan surat surat siaran.
· Please pass the sugar bowl = Tolong berikan tempat gula itu. To pass over = mengabaikan.
· The bill passed the Senate. RUU itu sudah disahkan senat. To pass round = mengedarkan.
· He passed his hands between the bars. Ia mengulurkan tangannya diantara jari jari (besi)
· No passing = Dilarang melintas! Pass round the cookies = Edarkanlah kue kue.
· Pass the left! Melintas kekiri / Melintaslah kesebelah kiri. In passing = sambil lalu.
· The winter passed quickly. Musim dingin berlalu dg cepat.
· Angry words passed between them. Kata kata kemarahan saling dilontarkan oleh mereka.
· Just pass off what he said. Abaikan saja apa yg dikatakannya.
· Let’s pass on to a new topic. Mari kita beralih pd pokok baru.
· Read this and pass on it. Bacalah ini dan teruskan.
· Passing is dangerous on this curve. Mendahului (mobil lain) sangat berbahaya ditingkungan ini.
Passage = kb jalan lintasan, gang, tempat di kapal (terbang), bagian (in a book), penerimaan, perjalanan.
Perform = kkt melakukan, menyelenggarakan (operation, a feat, marriage, ceremony), memainkan (a role), kki main (on the stage), to perform on the violin = memainkan biola. Performing arts = seni drama, musik dan senitari.
Performance= kb pertunjukan, perbuatan, dayaguna, prestasi, hasil, pelaksanaan, penyelenggaraan, pagelaran.
Persuade = kkt membujuk, mengajak, mendesak, meyakinkan.
Place = kb tempat, tempat tinggal, jabatan, bagian, tingkat, urusan, wewenang, kedudukan.
Placement = kb penempatan, tingkatan. Placement office = Kantor penempatan tenaga. P. test ujian tingkat.
Play = kb sandiwara, lakon, auto = longgar pasangan (in a wheel), giliran, permainan 9of lights), kki bermain main, main, bertanding, kkt memainkan (a leading role, a symphony), bermain (piano, bridge, baseball), menyemproti (water on a building), menempatkan sso sbg pemain.
· It’s your play. Sekarang giliranmu bermain. Play began at two. Pertandingan dimulai jam 2.
· The ball is out of play. Bolanya keluar permainan. Who’s playing today? Siapa bermain hari ini.
· Cornell plays Brown tomorrow. Cornell bertanding dg Brown besok. Play up! Ayo, mainlah.
· What’s playing at the Kenanga? Film apa main di bioskop Kenanga?
· To play along = mengadakan kerjasama. To play around = (berfoya foya) berkeluyuran.
· To play back = memainkan/memutarkan lagi/kembali. To play down = mengecilkan/mengurangi.
· To play off = memperebutkan (for the championship).
· To play off one person against another = mengadu domba sesorang dg yg lain.
Pleasure = kb kesenangan. Pleasure loving = ks suka/senang pelesir, suka bersenang senang.
Possible = ks mungkin, tepat. Possibly = kk mungkin, barangkali, gerangan.
Precise = ks tepat (statement), saksama. Precisely = kk tepat, justru, tepat sekali.
Prefer = kkt lebih suka, melebihkan. Preference = pilihan.
Process = kb cara, proses, kkt menyiapkan, menyelesaian (an application), mengolah (food).
Promise = kb janji, bakat, harap. kkt berjanji, menjanjikan. To break o’s promise = melanggar janjinya.
Primising = ks memberi harapan. Promising dramatist = dramawan yg memberi harapan.
Proud = ks bangga, angkuh, membanggakan hati. Proudly = kk dg bangga.
Proven = kkt membuktikan, kki ternyata. Proven = ks yg terjamin.
R
Rage = kb kemarahan, kegusaran, kki mengamuk, marah marah.
Rapid = kb riam, aliran deras, penderasan (in a river), ks cepat, laju. Rapidly = kk dg cepat.
Rate = kb tarip, dasar, suku, bea, kurs, angka, kecepatan. Kkt menilai, menghitung, menaksir, memberi harga, pantas menerima tanda tanda penghargaan yg diterima ( a medal). Rating = kb penilaian.
Rather = kk agak, cukup, lebih (baik). Rather than daripada.
Reach = kb jangkauan (of a boxer), daerah. Kkt mencapai, sampai pd, sampai di, menghubung, menyentuh, mendekati, memberi, kki membantang.
Receive = kkt menerima (a package, a pers), mendapat ( a grade, blow, injury, degree, a name), menyambut
Reduce = kkt mengurangi, menurunkan (price, fine), mengurangkan (a fraction), kki berkurang.
Refine = kkt menyuling, menyaring, membersihkan (oil, sugar), memperhalus, menghaluskan.
Refuse = kb sampah, kkt menolak. Refuse admittance = menolak utk memberi izin masuk.
Regulate = kkt mengatur, menyetel (the carburetor), regulating = kb pencocokan, penyetelan.
Regulation = kb peraturan. Army regulation s = peraturan peraturan tentara/ketentaraan.
Relief = kb keringanan, pembebasan (from tax, work, pressure), pertolongan, kelegaan, gambar timbul.
Religious = ks agama, beragama, soleh, beriman. Religious instruction = pelajaran agama.
Represent = kkt mewawiki (an organization), menggambarkan, memainkan peran (an animal), melambangkan.
Require = kkt memerlukan, membutuhkan (a lot of work, much money), mengharuskan, mewajibkan, menghendaki, memaksa. Kki dibutuhkan, diperlukan. Required = ks wajib.
Resident = kb penduduk, residen. He was a resident of Solo Dulu ia tinggal di Solo.
Rest = kb istirahat, tidur, sisa (of the food), saat berhenti, sandaran (for the back, kkt meletakan (o’s head) menentramkan, menyandarkan (a ladder against), mengistirahatkan (o’s eyes).
Return = kb kembalinya, hasil, keuntungan, laba, kedatangan kembali, pemulangan, formulir, pajak penghasilan, ks kembali. Kkt mengembalikan (a book, compliment), membalas s.o’s love).
Ride = kb perjalanan dg mobil, kkt naik, menunggang (an animal), bersepeda, naik sepeda.
Right = kb kn hak, keadilan, kebenaran. Ks kanan, yg sebenarnya, tepat, benar, betul cocok, baik. sehat
Rule = kb peraturan, kebiasaan, kekuasaan, kaidah, kkt menguasai, memerintah, mengepalai, memutuskan
S
Satisfy = kkt memuaskan bagi, memenuhi (requirements, a claim), menghilangkan (o’s thirst), meyakinkan.
Scatter = kkt menyebar, menghampurkan (papers), menabur (seed), kki bubar, berpencar. Scattered = ks terpencar pencar, tersebar disana sini.
Sculpture = kb seni pahat/ukir, patung, arca, pahatan. Sculpturing = kb seni memahat/pahat/ukir.
Secure = ks terjamin, terkunci, aman, kokoh, kkt mendapatkan, memperoleh (permission, a loan), menjamin, mengunci (a house), melindungi (an area) (against terhadap), menutup rapat rapat (a bottle top)
Security = kb jaminan, keamanan, pelindung, perlindungan (with a dog), tanggungan, jaminan.
Separate = kb salinan, ks terpisah, tersendiri, kkt memisahkan (milk), menjarakan (two boxers), kki berpisah (of a couple, putus (of wire, ripe). Separately = kk terpisah.
Servant = kb bujang, pelayan.abdi. public servant = abdi rakyat, pegawai pemerintah.
Set = kb suiran, letak rambut (of women’s hair), kumpulan, perlengkapan, setelah, pesawat, tempat, perangkat, set, buku, tetap, siap, keras kepala, menaruh, memasang, mengatur, menetapkan, membuat, mengambil, mengeset, menyusun, merias, menyetel, terbenam, mengental, mengeras
· I’ll all set to go. Saya sdh siap untuk pergi. She is step in her ways = Ia keras kepala.
· On your mark! Get step! Go! Ditempat! Bersiap siap!
· My mind is step. Pendirian saya sudah tetap. Lari! Set it on the table = Taruhlah diatas meja
· The party is set for tomorrow night. Pesta itu ditentukan untuk besok malam.
· The scene was set in the mountain. Adegan itu dibuat di pegunungan.
· The alarm is set for 7 am. Weker ini disetel pd jam 7 pagi.
· The sun has set. Matahari sudah terbenam. A reaction is setting. Reaksi timbul.
· Her statement didn’t set well with him. Ucapannya itu tdk menyenangkan bagi laki 2 itu.
· How much did that dress set you back? Berapa uang kau keluarkan utk pakaian itu?
· The house was set back from the road. Rumah itu dipindahkan (kebelakang) dr pinggir jln itu.
· That dress sets off her figure. Pakaiannya itu membuat bentuk badannya kelihatan cantik.
· His joke set them off in gales of laughter. Leluconnya membuat mereka tertawa terbahak bahak.
· Wool sets up an irritation. Bahan wol membuat orang gatal.
Shape = kb bentuk, potongan (of clothes, jewelry), keadaan, kondisi, kkt membentuk (st), menentukan (o;s future), kki memperoleh bentuk tertentu.
Shrine = kb tempat yg suci, tempat keramat, kuil.
Sink = kb bak cuci, bak cuci piting, kkt menenggelamkan (a ship), memasukan (piles), menggali (a well), menanamkan, kki tenggelam, terbenam (of the sun), merosot, turun, hilang.
Sit = kkt mendudukan (anak diatas meja), bertengger (of birds, fowl), sit down = ks duduk.
Sleep = kb tidur, kkt memberi tempat tidur, kki tidur. Have a good sleep. Selamat tidur.
Small = kb bag belakang yg paling sempit (of the back), ks kecil, ringan, remeh, picik, sederhana.
Smile = kb senyuman, kki tersenyum
Sell = menjual, membuat diterima, kki menjual.
Sophisticate = kb orang yg pintar dan berpengalaman dlm hal hal duniawi.
Spot = kb noda, bintik, tempat, sedikit, beruntusan (on skin).
Spray =kb percikan, semprotan (of water), kkt menyemprot (trees, o’s throat), memberondong (with bullets
Stairways = kb tangga.
Step = kb langkah, tindakan, anak tangga (on a ladder), tingkat, irama, kkt menginjakan (foot)
Stone = kb batu, batu nisan, biji (of peach), batu permata, kkt melemparkan batu, melempari dg batu, mengeluarkan (a peach). Stone fence = pagar batu.
Stop = kb perhentian, setipan, kkt mengentikan, menundukan, kki berhenti, menginap (at a hotel), macet.
Strange = ks aneh, ganjil, asing, canggung, yg tak dikenal (of faces). Strangely = kk dg cara yg aneh.
Stretch = kb bidang, poting, trayek (of road), jangkauan/uluran (of the arm), bagian, masa, kkt merentangkan (a rope), melonggarkan / melebarkan (shoes, hat, gloves), memperlunak (the law)
Structure = struktur, bangunan, gedung, susunan, kkt menyusun.
Summit = kb puncak. Summit conference = konferensi tingkat tinggi.
Surprise = kb keheranan, sesuatuyg tak diberitahu kpd orang lain, kkt mengagetkan, mengherankan, menterkejutkan. Surprisingly = kk dg sangat mengherankan, heran benar.
Surround = kkt mengepung (the enemy), mengelilingi, melingkungi. Surrouonding = ks (yg ada) disekeliling
Symbolize = kkt menandakan, melambangkan, meyimbulkan
T
Term = kb masa, istilah, ucapan (of reproach), syarat syarat (of a contract), hubungan, kkt mengatakan.
Terrace = kb petak, kkt membuat, berteras teras, berjenang.
Think = kb He has another think coming = Sekarang ia telah lain pikirannya. Kkt memikirkan, kki piker, kira, berpikir, meremung, menganggap, menduga, menyangka.
Through = ks selesai, siap, terusan, kk dari permulaan sampai habis, terus, menyambung, kd melalui, lewat
Title = kb gelar, judul, hak, kejuraan, kkt meberi judul. What is his title ? apa gelarnya?
Toxic = ks mengandung racun.
Treasure = kb harta benda, sesuatu yg berharga, kkt menghargai.
Treat = kb sst yg menyenangkan, sungguhan, kkt memperlakukan, merawat (a cut), menghilangkan, mengobati, mentraktir, membicarakan, kki membaya.
Trip = kb perjalanan, kkt menyebabkan tersandung, menjegal/mengait kaki, menjebloskan, kki tersandung, membuat kekeliruan.
Turn = kb giliran, belokan, putaran (of wheel), bakat, perubahan, jasa, kebaikan, berjalan, lingkaran, pertukaran (of the side), peralihan.
U
Under = ks bawah, kd dibawah, kebawah, kedalam, menurut, kurang dari, dg, pd, dlm
Upper = kb tempat tidur diatas, sol sepatu lap atas, ks atas, tinggi.
Upset = kb terbaliknya (of a boat), gangguan, kekalahan yg tak disangka sangka, kkt menganggu, merusak (nerves, plans), menumbangkan (a dish or pan), mengalahkan, mengacaukan.
W
Wander = kkt menggeluyur (the street), kki mengembara, berkeliling (through a museum), menyimpang.
Want = kb kebutuhan, ingin, mau, membutuhkan, memerlukan, menghendaki, meminta, menginginkan
Watch = kb arloji, jam (tangan), jaga, kkt memperhatikan, menjaga, mengamati, menonton.
Weak = ks lemah (of stomach), rencah, encer (of tea, coffee). Wick = sumbu.
Whether = ksam apa(kah). Do you know whether she’s coming? Tahukah kau apakah ia akan dating atau tdk?
Wire = kb kawat, kabel, telegram, kkt menelgram, mengawatkan, memasang kawat (a house), mengikat
Wise = kb cara, ks bijaksana, arif, kkt, kki to wise up menyadarkan, menjadi sadar, memberitahukan.
Wish = kb keinginan, kehendak, hasrat, kemauan, kkt mengharapkan, menginginkan, menghendaki, ingin.
Wonder = kb keajaiban, sst yg menakjubkan, ingin tahu, berfikir,
· It is a wonder he survived. Adalah suatu keajaiban bhw ia telah keluar dg selamat.
· No wonder, the car won’t run; it’s out of gas. Tdk mengherankan mobil itu tdk mau berjalan, bensinnya habis. That’s not to be wondered at = Itu tdk mengherankan.
· I wonder who’s calling. Saya ingin tahu siapa yg menelpon.
· I wonder whether he will come. Saya bertanya tanya dlm hati apakah ia akan dating.
· What she said set me to wondering. Apa yg ia katakan itu membuat saya berfikir fikir.
· His son will help him. I wonder? Putranya akan membantunya. Betulkah itu?
· I was just wondering. Saya hanya ingin tahu.
Wound wind = kb belok, lingkaran, kkt memutar (a clock), membalutkan (a bandage) around pd, menggulung (yard, rope), menyampirkan (a shawl), membelitkan (string around st), kki melilit, berkelok kelok, mengakhiri/menyudahi (a meeting, speech).
· The snake would around the branch. Ular itu melilit pd dahan.
· The road winds down the mountain. Jalan itu berkelok kelok menuruni gunung.
VERB PHRASE
Feed up = hidup dari. Set up = mendirikan tempat, membentuk, menyiapkan
Give up = menyerah, berhenti. Sit up = menghisap habis, menghisap sekaligus.
Go ahead = melanjutkan, meneruskan, pergi duluan. Sink into = meresap.
Keep out = tetap diluar. Stretch out = berbaring.
Keep up = mengikuti, mengiringi, melanjutkan. Switch off = mematikan, memadamkan.
Lay in = menimbun, menyimpan. Switch on = menghidupkan, menyalakan.
Lean over = membungkuk, menonjol take care of = menjaga, memelihara, mengurusi
Longing for = rindu, kangen, merindukan. Turn off = menutup, mematikan, membelok dari.
Look after = mengurus, menjaga. Turn on = memasang, menyala, memutar, menyerang
Look for = mencari, mengundang. Walk out = meninggalkan, mogok.
Look up = mampir, berkunjung tdk resmi. Watch out = berhati hati.
Pay attention = memperhatikan dg cermat.
Typed by SDM 8/20/2006 8:17:55 AM
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